Backend Engineering Title: "Best Practices for Backend Engineering: Scalability, Security, and Performance" Introduction: Backend engineering forms the backbone of modern web applications. To ensure seamless user experiences, backend engineers must follow established standards. World-Standard Practices: 1. Microservices architecture 2. Containerization (Docker, Kubernetes) 3. API design (RESTful, GraphQL) 4. Database optimization (indexing, caching) 5. Continuous Integration and Deployment (CI/CD) Conclusion: By implementing these best practices, backend engineers can build scalable, secure, and high-performance applications.